The ancient Greeks shared a common language, culture, and religion. They considered anyone who did not speak Greek a barbarian. Although the Greek people had much in common, they were also very independent of each other. They took great pride in what city-state (also known as a polis) they belonged to. A city-state was an independently ruled city with its own laws, customs, money, and army. A Greek citizen’s loyalty was directed to his city-state. These city-states often made alliances with other cities, forming into leagues, confederations, or federations while maintaining an independent identity. When the very rocky landscape around a city no longer supported the growing population, they sent people to start colonies in other areas along the Mediterranean Sea.
Agora Architecture Greek City States Climate and Geography Law Enforcement
Money Olympics Traveling Town to Town
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Color Naval Pictures of World War II Also New
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